Egg Freezing
What is Egg Freezing?
Who Can Benefit from Egg Freezing?
Egg freezing may be recommended for women who :
- Wish to delay pregnancy for personal or professional reasons
- Have low ovarian reserve or are at risk of early menopause
- Are undergoing cancer treatment such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Have conditions like endometriosis affecting fertility
- Want to preserve fertility before ovarian surgery
- Are not ready for pregnancy but wish to retain reproductive options for the future
How is the Procedure Done?
1. Ovarian Stimulation
Hormonal injections are given for about 10–12 days to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
2. Monitoring
Regular ultrasound scans and blood tests are done to monitor follicle growth and hormone levels.
3. Egg Retrieval
Once the eggs are mature, they are collected through a minor daycare procedure performed under sedation or short anaesthesia.
4. Freezing and Storage
The mature eggs are rapidly frozen using a technique called vitrification and safely stored in specialized cryopreservation tanks.
Advantages of Egg Freezing
- Preserves fertility potential at a younger age
- Provides reproductive flexibility and future family planning options
- Useful before medical treatments that may affect fertility
- Helps reduce age-related decline in egg quality
- Offers emotional reassurance and greater reproductive choice
What is the Best Age for Egg Freezing?
Egg quality and quantity naturally decline with age. The ideal age for egg freezing is generally before 30 years, although the procedure can still be considered later depending on ovarian reserve and individual circumstances.
A fertility specialist may recommend tests such as :
- AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone)
- Antral Follicle Count (AFC)
- Hormonal evaluation
These tests help assess ovarian reserve and guide treatment planning.